家(jia)用電梯(ti)(ti)屬特種(zhong)設(she)備，需(xu)要(yao)使(shi)(shi)用單(dan)位(wei)落(luo)實安(an)全管(guan)理主(zhu)體責任，保(bao)障電梯(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)安(an)全運行和及時有(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)救(jiu)援(yuan)，如果(guo)沒有(you)物業(ye)公(gong)司或經合法成立的(de)(de)業(ye)主(zhu)委員會(hui)作為使(shi)(shi)用單(dan)位(wei)的(de)(de)，按照(zhao)有(you)關規定，由(you)電梯(ti)(ti)所有(you)權人(ren)(ren)通過書面(mian)(mian)協(xie)議(yi)確定委托(tuo)人(ren)(ren)或推薦人(ren)(ren)，由(you)委托(tuo)人(ren)(ren)或推薦人(ren)(ren)憑書面(mian)(mian)協(xie)議(yi)以使(shi)(shi)用單(dan)位(wei)名義辦理該電梯(ti)(ti)使(shi)(shi)用登記(ji)。使(shi)(shi)用單(dan)位(wei)要(yao)至少設(she)置(zhi)一名取(qu)得《特種(zhong)設(she)備作業(ye)人(ren)(ren)員證》的(de)(de)電梯(ti)(ti)安(an)全管(guan)理人(ren)(ren)員，承擔安(an)全管(guan)理職責。增設(she)的(de)(de)住(zhu)宅(zhai)電梯(ti)(ti)要(yao)設(she)置(zhi)采用對講系(xi)統的(de)(de)緊急報警(jing)裝置(zhi)，使(shi)(shi)用單(dan)位(wei)要(yao)確保(bao)電梯(ti)(ti)緊急報警(jing)裝置(zhi)能(neng)與值班人(ren)(ren)員及時有(you)效(xiao)聯系(xi)。為保(bao)障事(shi)故賠付能(neng)力(li)，增設(she)電梯(ti)(ti)要(yao)投(tou)保(bao)電梯(ti)(ti)安(an)全責任保(bao)險。

在設計和施(shi)工時，就要保障后期電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)使(shi)(shi)用的安(an)全(quan)(quan)，增(zeng)設電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)的停靠層站盡量避免只通(tong)(tong)往業主的進戶門廳或陽臺，能(neng)與安(an)全(quan)(quan)通(tong)(tong)道(dao)連通(tong)(tong)。通(tong)(tong)往機房(fang)或設備(bei)間的通(tong)(tong)道(dao)在任何情況下(xia)都要能(neng)安(an)全(quan)(quan)、暢通(tong)(tong)地使(shi)(shi)用。如(ru)果現場情況無法滿(man)足電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)維修、救援人員借(jie)助消防通(tong)(tong)道(dao)或樓道(dao)實施(shi)救援的，通(tong)(tong)道(dao)必須按照(zhao)相關標準規(gui)范(fan)要求設置(zhi)。電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)井道(dao)的設置(zhi)要特(te)別注意(yi)底(di)坑不能(neng)漏水(shui)或滲水(shui)，底(di)坑、井道(dao)頂部(bu)空間、防水(shui)、玻璃(li)井道(dao)外(wai)墻等符合標準。